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Chat Support Followup

As a followup to my previous post on ecommerce hints, one of our clients reported that using chat support for ecommerce has helped them close a couple of large sales. They don't get many chats requesting support, but it does seem worthwhile.

Choosing an E-commerce Platform: Questions to Answer First

There are plenty of ways to sell online, from adding a store to your current website to using a hosted store platform. The right choice depends on what you sell and how you run your business. Answer these questions first.

What are you selling?

  • Physical products, digital downloads, services, or subscriptions? Some platforms handle one well and others poorly.
  • How many products? A handful of items and a large catalog have very different needs.
  • Do products have options? Sizes, colors, and bundles add setup.
  • Do you sell to businesses, consumers, or both? Wholesale pricing, quotes, or tax-exempt customers need extra features.

How will you take payments?

  • Which payment providers do you want to use, and which does the platform support?
  • Do you need to accept payments in person as well as online?
  • Do you need deposits, payment plans, or recurring billing?

Payment processing fees vary by provider. Check current rates directly with each one.

How will orders get to customers?

  • Shipping rates: flat, by weight, real-time carrier rates, or free over an amount?
  • Local pickup or delivery?
  • Do you need to connect to shipping or fulfillment software?

Taxes

Sales tax rules depend on where you sell and what you sell. Ask your accountant what you need to collect, then check that the platform can handle it.

What does it need to connect to?

Think about your accounting software, inventory system, email marketing, CRM, and point of sale. Connections that are built in are usually easier than custom ones.

Who will run it day to day?

  • Who adds products, updates stock, and handles orders?
  • How easy is the admin for that person?
  • How many staff need access, and with what permissions?

Do you want the store on your website, or separate?

  • On your website (for example, a Joomla store extension or a WordPress store plugin): one site, one login, your design, more control. You're responsible for updates and security.
  • A hosted store platform: less upkeep on your side, with monthly fees and less flexibility. It may live on a separate address from your main site.

See Joomla vs WordPress: Which Is Right for Your Business? if you're deciding on a website platform too.

What will it cost to keep running?

Beyond the build, list the ongoing costs: platform or add-on fees, payment fees, hosting, security, updates, and support. See What Affects the Cost and Timeline of a Website Project.

Security and compliance

Online stores need SSL, regular updates, and secure payment handling. Most sites use a payment provider that handles card details, which keeps card data off your server. See Website Security Basics for Small Business Owners.

How 3by400 can help

We'll help you weigh the options and build the store that fits how you work. Learn about our website development work.

Start a project

Ready to talk about your website? Start a project or reach us at 678-379-9321 or This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. We're based in Dalton, GA, and work with businesses everywhere.

Choosing an eCommerce Solution


When you start the journey of selecting an eCommerce platform, the options can be daunting (and expensive). In order to choose the right option, it is important to know what features you really require for eCommerce. Here is our starter list of some of the top questions you should be able to answer:

1) How many products (skus) do you have?

2) How many categories of products do you have?

3) What type of payment do you expect to take?

4) Does your pricing account for handling and fees from transaction processing companies (PayPal, Authorize.net)?

5) How will you ship?

6) How will you charge for shipping (actual, flat fee, free)?

7) If actual, do you have dimensions and weights for all products (including packaging)?

8) How many people are involved in order processing and shipping?

9) Do you expect to implement drop shipping (from 3rd-party suppliers or manufacturers)?

10) Explain what types of sales you will have; or your expected discount, coupon, or bundling strategy.

11) Do you have product images, descriptions, and dimensions available from the manufacturer, will you provide them, or will you need help gathering those?

12) Do you want end users to be able to see past and current orders?

13) Do you require deposits/pre-pays?

14) What is your current accounting/POS system?

15) Is your current purchase/inventory information downloadable to a CSV or spreadsheet?

16) Do you have a significant amount of other content that will need to co-exist with your store, such as a blog, support FAQs, or ancillary information? 

 Answers to these questions will give you a good start on selecting an eCommerce solution that will meet your needs.

How do I set up PayPal?


Yes, PayPal has thorough instructions for setting up an account at www.PayPal.com, but it can take some time to get through the process. Since almost any web product that allows you to sell something takes PayPal as a payment gateway, it's a slam dunk for generating revenue dollars.

If there is any possibility that you will use PayPal on your site, we recommend that you start the PayPal process as soon as you start your web site implementation. In fact, since it doesn't cost anything until you start processing transactions, why not start today? Here are the steps:

1) The username for PayPal is an e-mail address, and we recommend that we set up something generic that is either a shared email account or a mail list, like This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or something of that sort. Unless you're a one-man-show, it is likely that you will be on vacation from time-to-time, and might want someone else to trigger deposits (only to the specified account) or be able to issue refunds.

2) You set up an account using the e-mail above, tie to a personal social security number or company EIN, and enter your checking account information.

3) PayPal will make 2 small deposits into the checking account.

4) You must check your account electronically or contact your bank for the details of these two transactions.

5) Log back into PayPal and enter the information about the deposits.

6) Enter your EIN or a credit card to verify (and lift the $500 withdrawl limit).

**Note: If you a re a non-profit, you can get reduced transaction fees, but you have to submit some additional paperwork that is actually reviewed by human beings. Add extra time if you're an official ".org".

Although some complain about this process, as one of the world's largest banks, PayPal knows a thing or two about making you money on the Internet!

PayPal - How do I issue a refund?


To refund a PayPal payment:

  • Log onto PayPal
  • Click the History subtab.
  • Find the payment you would like to refund and click Details.
  • Click the Issue Refund link (at the very bottom of the page).
  • Enter the refund amount and click Continue.You can issue a partial refund here. It's a good idea to put a note to the customer about what you're refunding.
  • Confirm the details and click Process Refund.

You should note when looking at the orders that you can print a shipping label from PayPal, which simplifies things and is a nice way to track the process!

PCI Compliance for Everyone

If your business handles credit card payments, you need to be concerned about the rules and regulations of safeguarding the sensitive cardholder data. I was reminded of this the other day when a charge for $9.95 showed up on my debit card from a website I've never visited. Since 2007 any business that accepts credit card payment--this probably means you--has been subject to the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards (PCI DSS). If you're a huge business that processes a million or more credit card transactions per year, you have to hire an outside professional to audit your processes. If you're smaller than that, you can do it yourself by means of the Self-Assessment Questionnaire, or SAQ. The SAQ comes in four flavors, depending upon...

 ...how you take credit card payments. 

If you just have a website that sells things and sends people to PayPal for payment, you get the easy version (A). If you take credit card payments over the Internet on your site, you have to do the longest version (D). What's the difference? Version A has about a dozen controls you have to have in place, Version D has around 225. Why do you need to fill this out and keep it on file? Because if you're ever investigated by your merchant bank for improperly handling credit card information, you could be subject to $50,000 penalty. If you have the SAQ filled out and ready to show the investigator, you're declared a 'safe harbor' and aren't penalized.

A little work now can head off a lot of grief in the future. We'll be contacting all our clients who do any online selling, even via PayPal in the near future to make sure you're covered.

Plan Well...Changing Business Contact Name in PayPal is Not Simple


As a first step in setting up a new PayPal account, you have to list the business name contact under which the account will be known to PayPal (and posted on a lot ofyour client-facing PayPal correspondence). Before you fill out this field, think carefully...think strategically...because once done, it is a colossal pain to change. Want to guess how we know this? You got it...recently had to review for one of our clients.

We would recommend that you make this your business name, since you never know if you will retire to the tropics, lose your CPA, etc.

Just so you're informed, here is the process:

Changing Your Business Contact Name in PayPal

To process your name change request, you need to fax in additional information. Please provide a current photo identification and one of the other following documents:

    • A copy of a valid photo identification showing your new name.
    • Acceptable forms of photo identification are a driver's license, passport, or any other state or government issued photo identification.
    • A copy of a recent utility bill showing your new name and address exactly as they appear on your PayPal account.
    • A copy of a recent bank statement for the bank account listed on your PayPal account (if applicable).
    • A copy of a recent credit card statement for the credit card listed on your PayPal account (if applicable).

Please include a letter on company stationery indicating the primary email address, current name, address, and telephone number on the PayPal account, the reason for the name change, and the new business contact name.

To process your request efficiently, please ensure that your documents are valid and legible.

As always, any personally identifying information that you submit to PayPal remains secure and is never transmitted to any third party. If you are not able to upload or fax your documentation, you can mail the documents to their pubished address.

Some e-commerce Tips

I'm going to let the cat of the bag here. One of my favorite websites for information on e-commerce is PracticalEcommerce.com. It consistently has relevant, practical articles and tips. Here's an example...

their 10 Great E-commerce Ideas for June 2010. One of them rang especially true. We're getting more and more interest from our clients about live chat for their websites. It's a great way for prospective customers to ask a quick question and get an immediate answer, rather than writing an email. (yes, the day is here when e-mail is actually too slow in some cases). We've experimented with several live chat components and have some winners we can recommend. Contact us if you're interested in learning more.

 


What is Affiliate Marketing?

What is affiliate marketing and is it right for you? In its basic form, internet affiliate marketing is one site advertising another site's goods or services for sale. When someone follows the link and buys the item, the selling site gives the refering site a comission. One of the most successful sites doing this is Amazon.com. Consider our friend Steve's page selling ipod speakers. About a quarter way down the page, you'll see a box that says 'purchase from Amazon'. You click the button and it takes you to Amazon and puts the ipod speaker in your shopping basket. If you complete the purchase, Amazon gives Steve part of the purchase price.

 

There are pros and cons of being an affiliate an offering your wares through affiliates...

 

For those interested in being affiliates, the pros are that you don't have to stock merchandise, ship it or deal with customers. On the down side, you don't get the customers names for followup, and the comissions tend to be low: in the 6-15% range for Amazon, for instance.

 

For those of you interested in selling things through affiliates: the pros are more exposure of your products through potentially high-quality related sites. You also get to set the bar on how agressive your affiliates are: the more commission you pay, the more affiliates you'll get signing up and the more heavily they'll market your offerings. On the downside is the initial setup of the affiliate program and the ongoing work of paying your affiliates and maintaing a good relationship with them.

 

There are a number of third-party brokers one can use to manage affiliate programs, such as Comission Junction or ClickBank. The problems with them are that they also take a cut of the transaction and are either expensive or difficult to set up.

 

For those of our clients using Virtuemart, there is an extension that allows you to run your own affiliate program. If you'd like to learn more, please contact us and we'll help you decide if becoming an affiliate or offering your products through affiliates is viable for you.

WooCommerce Basics: Products, Orders, Payments, and Shipping

WooCommerce is a free plugin that turns a WordPress site into an online store. Here's a plain tour of the main pieces so you know where things live. These steps are for WordPress 6.x and later with a current WooCommerce version. Screen names can shift a bit between WooCommerce releases.

Still deciding on a platform? See Choosing an E-commerce Platform: Questions to Answer First.

Install WooCommerce

  1. Back up your site.
  2. Go to Plugins > Add Plugin, search for WooCommerce, then click Install Now and Activate.
  3. WooCommerce opens a setup guide. Fill in your store details, like address, currency, and what you sell. You can skip steps and come back later.

Add a product

  1. Go to Products > Add New. This opens the Add new product screen.
  2. Enter the product name and description.
  3. In the Product data box, choose the type: Simple product for one item, or Variable product for things with options like size or color.
  4. Enter the Regular price and, if it's on sale, the Sale price.
  5. Under Inventory, add a SKU and turn on stock tracking if you want WooCommerce to count stock.
  6. Under Shipping, add weight and size if your shipping rates need them.
  7. Add a product image and gallery images on the right.
  8. Pick a product category.
  9. Click Publish.

Where settings live

WooCommerce > Settings has tabs for General, Products, Tax, Shipping, Payments, Accounts & Privacy, Emails, Integration, and Advanced. Recent versions may show a few more tabs.

Set up payments

  1. Go to WooCommerce > Settings > Payments.
  2. Turn on the payment methods you want. Common choices include WooPayments, Stripe, and PayPal, each with its own setup and fees. There are also offline options like check or bank transfer.
  3. Follow each provider's steps to connect your account.
  4. Place a test order. Most payment providers have a test or sandbox mode for this.

Set up shipping

  1. Go to WooCommerce > Settings > Shipping.
  2. Add a shipping zone (for example, "United States").
  3. Add shipping methods to the zone: Flat rate, Free shipping, or Local pickup.
  4. Set the costs and save.

If you only sell digital products or services, mark products as Virtual or Downloadable and you can skip shipping.

Taxes

Turn on taxes in WooCommerce > Settings > General (Enable tax rates and calculations), then set them up on the Tax tab. Sales tax rules are tricky. Talk to your accountant about what you need to collect.

Manage orders

  1. Go to WooCommerce > Orders.
  2. Click an order to see the details.
  3. Change the status as you go. The main ones are Pending payment, Processing (paid, needs to ship), On hold, Completed (done), Cancelled, Refunded, and Failed.
  4. Customers get emails as the status changes. You can edit those emails in WooCommerce > Settings > Emails.

To refund, open the order, click Refund, and enter the amount. Depending on the payment method, the refund may go back automatically or you may need to process it with the payment provider.

Keep your store healthy

Related

Prefer we handle it?

If you'd rather spend your time running your business, our boutique hosting, available to our clients, including sites moved over from another host, takes a proactive approach to security and monitoring, with nightly backups, 24/7 outage monitoring, and ongoing core CMS updates.